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Steve Marek
Graduate Student
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station, MC C0400
Chemical Engineering Dept.
Austin, TX 78712
stephenm@che.utexas.edu

   

Background

Research Summary

The development of protein (here insulin) delivery devices based on triggering of the delivery mechanism by the concentration of a biomarker (here glucose) and other components in the blood has become a subject of significant research interest. Development of insulin delivery devices and analysis of their response in various patient groups is an important subject for current medical research.

A major goal and contribution of my PhD thesis research will be the design and development of glucose-responsive, gel-based devices for insulin delivery that can be used over a prolonged period of time. But the broader goal will be to use this example as a general enzyme-based, control-responsive release system. These systems are known as self-regulated drug delivery systems. A significant distinction of this work is the reliance on Terry Farmer’s work and control theory to establish performance objectives for the proposed hydrogel device, as well as to guide the selection of optimal parameter values for the synthesis of the gel. It is noted that the new devices contain significant features that are different than those presented or discussed by others in the literature.

Therefore, the specific aims of my PhD thesis research are the development of a new regimen for the treatment of diabetes using a self-regulating feedback system which responds to changes in blood glucose concentration and pH, leading to abrupt swelling and deswelling of a controlled drug delivery device based upon a glucose- and pH-sensitive hydrogel which releases insulin at triggered intervals.

The heart of the experimental work of your PhD thesis research is the development of devices based on self-regulated, glucose- and pH-sensitive gels for insulin delivery. These reversible changes allow for the release of drugs or the permeation of solutes depending on surrounding environmental conditions.

We concentrate on the optimization of the GOX and catalase concentrations and especially the response studies in real glucose concentrations.

Publications

 

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