Theory of Biological and Nanoscale Materials

Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin,  1 University Station C0400, Austin, Texas 78712

Thomas Truskett | People | Research | Papers

 Current Research Focus |News Highlights

Tom Truskett

Associate Professor and Paul D. & Betty Robertson Meek Centennial Fellow

Department of Chemical Engineering

 

truskett@che.utexas.edu

 

Current Research Focus

Click for Description Physical chemistry of solid-liquid interfaces and nano-confined materials
Click for Description Structural order and physical transformations of condensed phases:  Freezing, jamming, and glass formation
Click for Description Coarse-grained models for proteins in solution

Research Description

 

Physical chemistry of solid-liquid interfaces and  nano-confined materials

The scientific and technological challenges of the next century will require an understanding of how materials behave when confined to nanoscopic length scales.  We use statistical mechanics to probe how interfaces and nanoscale confinement impact thermodynamics, molecular structure, relaxation processes, and mechanical properties of condensed phases.

Recent Papers:

  1. G. Goel, W. P. Krekelberg, M. J. Pond, J. Mittal, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Available states and available space: Static properties that predict self diffusivity of confined fluids. Journal of Statistical Mechanics:  Theory and Experiment P04006-1 - P04006 - 18.

  2. G. Goel, W. P. Krekelberg, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2008. Tuning the density profiles and mobility of inhomogeneous fluids. Physical Review Letters 100, 106001-1 - 106001-4.

  3. J. Mittal, T. M. Truskett, J. R. Errington, and G. Hummer, 2008. Layering and position-dependent diffusive dynamics of confined fluids. Physical Review Letters 100, 145901-1 - 145901-4.

  4. J. Mittal, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. Confinement, entropy, and single-particle dynamics of equilibrium hard-sphere mixtures, Journal of Chemical Physics 127, 154513-1 - 154513-8.

  5. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. Relationships between self-diffusivity, packing fraction, and excess entropy in simple bulk and confined fluids, Journal of Physical Chemistry B [Feature Article, Cover] 111, 10054 - 10063.

  6. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. Does confining the hard-sphere fluid between hard walls change its average properties? Journal of Chemical Physics 126, 244708-1 - 244708-8.

  7. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Using available volume to predict fluid diffusivity in random media. Physical Review E 74 040102-1 - 040102-4.

  8. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Thermodynamics predicts how confinement modifies the dynamics of the equilibrium hard-sphere fluid. Physical Review Letters 96, 177804-1-177804-4.

  9. P. Shah and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Intrinsic vulnerabilities to mechanical failure in nanoscale films. Mechanics of Materials 38, 934-932.

  10. J. Mittal, P. Shah, and T. M. Truskett, 2004.  Using energy landscapes to predict the properties of thin films.  Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108:  19769-19779.

  11. T. M. Truskett and V. Ganesan, 2003. Ideal glass transitions in thin films:  An energy landscape perspective. Journal of Chemical Physics, 119: 1897-1900.

   
 

Structural order and physical transformations of condensed phases:  Freezing, jamming, and glass formation

We use computer simulations and theory to extract a molecular-level picture for relaxation processes in supercooled liquids and glasses.  One aim is to understand how dynamic heterogeneities connect to molecular interactions and structural order in both bulk and inhomogeneous glass-formers.

Selected Publications:

  1. W. P. Krekelberg, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2010. Structural signatures of mobility on intermediate time scales in a supercooled fluid. arXiv:0911.0213v1. Submitted.

  2. W. P. Krekelberg, M. J. Pond, G. Goel, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2010. Generalized Rosenfeld scalings for tracer diffusivities in not-so-simple fluids:  Mixtures and soft particles.  arXiv:0910.0280v1.  Physical Review E. In press.

  3. W. P. Krekelberg, T. M. Truskett, and V. Ganesan, 2010. Relationship between shear viscosity and structure of a model colloidal suspension. Chemical Engineering Communications  197, 63-75 [special issue in honor of Howard Brenner's 80th birthday].

  4. M. J. Pond, W. P. Krekelberg, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Composition and concentration anomalies for structure and dynamics of Gaussian-core mixtures. Journal of Chemical Physics 131, 161101-1 - 161101-4.

  5. W. P. Krekelberg, T. Kumar, J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Anomalous structure and dynamics of the Gaussian-core fluid. Physical Review E 79, 031203-1 - 031203-6.

  6. J. E. Yoo, W. P. Krekelberg, Y. Sun, J. D. Tarver, T. M. Truskett, and Y.-L. Loo, 2009. Polymer conductivity through particle connectivity, Chemistry of Materials 21 1948-1954.

  7. W. P. Krekelberg, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Response to Comment on 'Residual multiparticle entropy does not generally change sign near freezing' [J. Chem. Phys. 128, 161101 (2008)], Journal of Chemical Physics.130, 037102-1 - 037102-2.

  8. W. P. Krekelberg, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2008. Shear-rate-dependent structural order and viscosity of a fluid with short-range attractions. Physical Review E 78, 010201(R)-1 -  010201(R)-4.

  9. W. P. Krekelberg, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2008. Residual multiparticle entropy does not generally change sign near freezing. Journal of Chemical Physics 128, 161101-1 - 161101-3.

  10. W. P. Krekelberg, J. Mittal, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2008. Structural anomalies of fluids: Origins in second and higher coordination shells. Physical Review E 77, 041201-1 - 041201-10.

  11. W. P. Krekelberg, J. Mittal, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. How short-range attractions impact the structural order, self-diffusivity, and viscosity of a fluid. Journal of Chemical Physics 127, 044502-1 - 044502-8.

  12. J. Mittal, W. P. Krekelberg, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. Computing free volume, structural order, and entropy of liquids and glasses. Reviews in Computational Chemistry 25, 125 - 158.

  13. J. R. Errington, T. M. Truskett, and J. Mittal, 2006. Excess-entropy-based anomalies for a waterlike fluid. Journal of Chemical Physics 125, 244502-1 – 244502-8.

  14. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Quantitative link between single-particle dynamics and static structure of supercooled liquids. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 110, 18147 -18150.

  15. J. Mittal, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2006.  Relationship between thermodynamics and dynamics of supercooled liquids. Journal of Chemical Physics 125, 076102-1 - 076102-2.

  16. W. P. Krekelberg, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Model for the free-volume distributions of equilibrium fluids. Journal of Chemical Physics 124, 214502-1 - 214502-6.

  17. W. P. Krekelberg, V. Ganesan, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Free volumes and the anomalous self-diffusivity of attractive colloids. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, 5166-5169.

  18. S. M. McClure, D. J. Safarik, T. M. Truskett, and C. B. Mullins, 2006. Evidence that amorphous water below 160 K is not a fragile liquid. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, 11033-11036.

  19. S. M. McClure, E. T. Barlow, M. C. Akin, D. J. Safarik, T. M. Truskett, and C. B. Mullins, 2006. Transport in amorphous solid water films: Implications for self-diffusivity. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, 17987 - 17997.

  20. S. M. McClure, E. T. Barlow, M. C. Akin, P. L. Tanaka, D. J. Safarik, T. M. Truskett, and C. B. Mullins, 2007. Effect of dilute nitric acid on crystallization and fracture of amorphous solid water films. Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111, 10438 - 10447.

   
 

Coarse-grained models for proteins in solution

Solvation / desolvation affect biomolecular folding transitions and virtually all binding and docking events of proteins to DNA, drugs to proteins, and drugs to nucleic acids.  They determine the environmental fate of pollutants and drive the self-assembly of biological membranes, micelles, and surfactant bilayers.  Water’s role in these processes is still poorly understood.  This presents a barrier to making  predictions and to selecting, designing, and interpreting experiments. We create multi-scale simulation strategies for investigating these phenomena that build upon ideas from polymer theory and hydration of solutes and interfaces.

Selected Publications:

  1. G. Goel, M. V. Athawale, S. Garde, and T. M. Truskett, 2008. Attractions, water structure, and thermodynamics of hydrophobic polymer collapse. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 112, 13193–13196.

  2. V. K. Shen, J. K. Cheung, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Insights into crowding effects on protein stability from a coarse-grained model. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 131, 071002-1 - 071002-7 [special issue on “Nano and multiscale frontiers in biological heat and mass transfer”]. In press.

  3. J. K. Cheung, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2009. Concentration and crowding effects on protein stability from a coarse-grained model, in Statistical Mechanics of Cellular Systems and Processes, M. H. Zaman, ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge pp. 1-25.

  4. J. K. Cheung, V. K. Shen, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2007. Coarse-grained strategy for modeling protein stability in concentrated solutions III:  Directional protein interactions. Biophysical Journal 92, 4316–4324.

  5. J. K. Cheung, P. S. Raverkar, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Analytical model for studying how environmental factors influence protein conformational stability in solution. Journal of Chemical Physics 125, 224903-1 - 224903-8.

  6. J. K. Cheung, P. Shah, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Heteropolymer collapse theory for protein folding in the pressure-temperature plane. Biophysical Journal 91, 2427-2435.

  7. V. K. Shen, J. K. Cheung, J. R. Errington, and T. M. Truskett, 2006. Coarse-grained strategy for modeling protein stability in concentrated solutions II:  Phase behavior. Biophysical Journal  90, 1949-1960.

  8. J. K. Cheung and T. M. Truskett, 2005. Course-grained strategy for modeling protein stability in concentrated solutions. Biophysical Journal  89, 2372-2384.

  9. M. V. Athawale, G. Goel, T. Ghosh, T. M. Truskett, and S. Garde, 2007.Effects of lengthscales and attractions on the collapse of hydrophobic polymers in water. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 104, 733-738.

  10. S. Rajamani, T. M. Truskett, and S. Garde, 2005. Hydrophobic hydration from small to large lengthscales:  Understanding and manipulating the crossover. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 102, 9475-9480.

 News Highlights


 

Pond et al. article on Gaussian-core mixtures among top 20 most downloaded from Journal of Chemical Physics for October 2009.

Journal of Chemical Physics

November, 2009

 

Jeetain Mittal starts faculty position in chemical engineering at Lehigh University

Department of Chemical Engineering, Lehigh University

September, 2009

 

see Physical Review Focus about Karayiannis et al. PRL

Physical Review Focus

July, 2009

 

Krekelberg et al. paper on the Gaussian-core model selected for Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research

Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research

April, 2009

 

Chemical engineering associate professor to give 2009 Dudley A. Saville Lecture at Princeton

Press Release, The University of Texas at Austin

February, 2009

 

The Future of Transport Phenomena:  Highlights, Photos, Lectures

Centennial Celebration of the AIChE

November, 2008

 

Prof. Truskett featured as one of nine faculty visionaries for "Chemical Engineering in the Next 25 Years"

Chemical Engineering Progress

November 5, 2008

 

Truskett one of 25 industry and academia thought-leaders contributing to the AIChE Centennial Future Thoughts Project

AIChE Centennial Program

November 5, 2008

 

Chemical engineering professor to give the 2008 Thiele Lecture

Press release, The University of Texas at Austin

September 25, 2008

 

Link to Notre Dame's Thiele Lecture announcement.

Previous Thiele Lecturers.

 

Truskett group awarded Welch Foundation Grant to study single-molecule and collective dynamics of liquids near interfaces

The Welch Foundation,

April 10, 2008

 

Researchers explain particle motion in microchannels

LabTechnologist.com,

March 25, 2008

 

Chemical engineers discover new way to control particle motion potentially aiding micro- and nano-fluid systems for drug delivery, sensors, more

Press Release, The University of Texas at Austin,

March 18, 2008

 

Faculty Spotlight:  Dr. Thomas M. Truskett 

Vector,

March,2008

 

Gaurav Goel awarded department of chemical engineering fellowship for excellence in research

Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, September 8, 2007

 

Mittal et al. Feature Article on the cover of Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Journal of Physical Chemistry B, August 31, 2007

 

Chemical Engineer receives national award for excellence in publications

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, June 21, 2007

 

Alumnus Thomas Truskett *01 to receive the 2007 Colburn Award

Department of Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, June 22, 2007

 

Truskett to deliver 2007 Van Ness Award  Lectures at RPI

Dept of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, October 10 & 11, 2007

 

Cheung et al. Biophysical Journal Article Recommended as Hidden Jewel by Faculty of 1000 Biology

Faculty of 1000 Biology, April, 2007

 

PNAS article on hydrophobic collapse selected for Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research

Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research, February, 2007

 

Cheung et al. Journal of Chemical Physics article selected for Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research

Virtual Journal of Biological Physics Research, January, 2007

 

Surface interactions can significantly modify fluid properties at the nanoscale

MRS Bulletin, August, 2006

 

Invited Participants for the 12th German-American Frontiers of Science Symposium

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, June, 2006

 

Engineers discover predictor of mobility for fluids at nano-scale

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, May 5, 2006

 

UT faculty get fellowships for science and math

Austin Business Journal, April 17, 2006

 

Truskett wins Sloan Research Fellowship

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, press release, February 22, 2006

 

New Insights into the Physical Causes of Protein Aggregation Revealed

Technical Highlights - Physical and Chemical Properties Division - NIST, December, 2005

 

Dr. Truskett is College's Outstanding Engineering Teacher

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, December 1, 2005

 

Inventive Young Engineers Selected to Participate in NAE's 2005 U.S. Frontiers of Engineering Symposium
National Academy of Engineering, press release, July 11, 2005

 

Truskett selected to attend prestigious national symposium
College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, press release, August 18, 2005, 2005

 

Truskett receives the 2005 College of Engineering Award for Outstanding Engineering Teaching by an Assistant Professor

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, May 19, 2005

 

Bill Krekelberg awarded National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship

National Science Foundation, April 18, 2005

 

Tom Truskett receives 2005 NSF CAREER Award

National Science Foundation, January 12, 2005

 

Chemical Engineer Receives $400,000 to Test Theory Explaining How Nano-Confinement Affects Materials

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, press release, March 22, 2005

 

Two Nano-Researchers Awarded NSF CAREER Award

Texas Nano Letter, April, 2005

 

2004 Packard Fellowships for Science and Engineering Awarded to Sixteen Young Researchers

The David and Lucile Packard Foundation, press release, October 15, 2004

 

Chemical engineering professor awarded $625,000 to study cell protein behavior and nano-size glassy materials

College of Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, press release, November 9, 2004

 

No small change:  UT professor lands $625,000 fellowship

Austin Business Journal,  November 9, 2004

 

Assistant professor receives $625,000 fellowship

The Daily Texan,  November 9, 2004

 

UT professor wins fellowship

The Austin American Statesman,  November 23, 2004

 

No Thaw Flaw in the Third Law

Science, 5 October 2001, Vol. 294, page 17

 

Shake and Pack

Nature, 13 March 2000

 

Random Packing of Spheres

Science News, Vol. 157, No. 14, April 1, 2000, p. 219

 

Unpacking a Particle Problem

BBC News, Wednesday, 8 March, 2000, 15:13 GMT

 

   

 

   
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